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Weighted gossip: Distributed averaging using non-doubly stochastic matrices

机译:加权八卦:使用非加权随机矩阵进行分布式平均

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摘要

This paper presents a general class of gossip-based averaging algorithms, which are inspired from Uniform Gossip. While Uniform Gossip works synchronously on complete graphs, weighted gossip algorithms allow asynchronous rounds and converge on any connected, directed or undirected graph. Unlike most previous gossip algorithms, Weighted Gossip admits stochastic update matrices which need not be doubly stochastic. Double-stochasticity being very restrictive in a distributed setting, this novel degree of freedom is essential and it opens the perspective of designing a large number of new gossip-based algorithms. To give an example, we present one of these algorithms, which we call One-Way Averaging. It is based on random geographic routing, just like Path Averaging, except that routes are one way instead of round trip. Hence in this example, getting rid of double stochasticity allows us to add robustness to Path Averaging.
机译:本文介绍了一类通用的基于八卦的平均算法,该算法的灵感来自于统一八卦。统一八卦在完整图上同步工作时,加权八卦算法允许异步回合并收敛在任何连接,有向或无向图上。与大多数以前的八卦算法不同,加权八卦承认随机更新矩阵不需要是双重随机的。双重随机性在分布式环境中非常受限制,这种新颖的自由度至关重要,它为设计大量新的基于八卦的算法打开了视野。举个例子,我们介绍这些算法中的一种,称为单向平均。就像路径平均一样,它基于随机地理路由,只是路由是一种方式,而不是往返。因此,在此示例中,摆脱双重随机性使我们能够为路径平均添加鲁棒性。

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